- Top 10 Rules of Kabaddi: A Must Know Friendly Guide.
Kabaddi is more than just a game—it’s a fast-paced, strategy-filled, high-intensity sport that continues to captivate fans across the globe. Whether you're a beginner or someone looking to brush up your understanding of this thrilling sport, knowing the 10 Rules of Kabaddi can significantly enhance your appreciation and performance in the game.
In this blog, we’ll explore the 10 Rules of Kabaddi in a clear, friendly manner, provide real-life examples, and even add a comparison table to break down essential elements between traditional and modern kabaddi formats.
Ancient India is where the contact team sport of kabaddi first appeared. It is played between two teams of seven players and calls for a combination of breath control, strength, agility, and strategy. The primary objective is for the "raider" to chant "kabaddi," enter the opponent's half, tag as many defenders as they can, and safely return—all in one breath.
But before you rush into action, understanding the 10 Rules of Kabaddi is essential for both fair play and mastery of the game.
- Team Composition: There are seven players on the court for each team, plus up to five substitutes. The match is only open to those on the playing list.
- Coin Toss & Start: The match begins with a coin toss. The winner chooses either the first raid or the court side. Just like in cricket, the toss can set the tone for the game.
- Chanting ‘Kabaddi’: The raider must continuously chant “kabaddi” throughout their raid. If they stop, they're declared out, even if they successfully tag defenders.
- One Raid at a Time: Only one raider is allowed per raid, and they have just 30 seconds to complete their attempt. This makes time management a key part of the 10 Rules of Kabaddi.
- Tag and Escape: The raider must tag one or more defenders and return to their half without being tackled. Successfully doing so earns the team points.
- Defensive Tackling: Defenders can stop the raider by holding, pushing, or pinning them before they return. A successful tackle removes the raider from play.
- Out and Revival: If a player is out (either raider or defender), they can only re-enter when their team scores a point—either through a raid or tackle.
- Scoring System: Each tag, successful tackle, or raid earns a point. Bonus points are awarded for crossing specific lines on the mat or for “All Outs” (when all opponents are eliminated).
- Bonus Line Rule: The raider can attempt a bonus point by crossing the bonus line with one foot while holding the other foot in place once a team has at least six defenders on the mat.
- Fouls and Misconduct: Any rough play, false starts, or rule violations lead to penalty points or player suspensions. Fair play is a critical part of the 10 Rules of Kabaddi.
Aspect |
Traditional Kabaddi |
Modern Kabaddi (Pro League) |
Team Size |
7 per side |
7 per side |
Mat Type |
Mud ground |
Synthetic mat |
Match Duration |
40 minutes |
40 minutes |
Replay/Review Option |
Not available |
Available |
Bonus Line Rule |
Optional |
Mandatory in many scenarios |
Substitutes |
Limited |
Strategic substitutions |
Uniforms |
Simple attire |
Branded team uniforms |
Scoring System |
Basic |
Technology-assisted scoring |
Whether you're watching a match or stepping onto the mat yourself, knowing the 10 Rules of Kabaddi gives you a massive edge. Here’s why:
- Enhances Game Understanding: You can enjoy the game more when you know what’s happening.
- Boosts Fair Play: Respect for the rules creates a better sporting environment.
- Improves Strategy: If you know what you can or cannot do, you can plan better raids and defenses.
- Practice Breath Control: Since chanting is mandatory, work on your lung capacity.
- Watch Live Matches: Seeing rules in action helps reinforce them.
- Play Practice Matches: Apply the 10 Rules of Kabaddi in friendly games to build muscle memory.
- Keep Updated: Rules may slightly vary across leagues and international formats.
Q1: Are the 10 Rules of Kabaddi the same in every country?
A: Mostly yes, though some minor changes may apply based on federation regulations.
Q2: What happens if a raider forgets to chant ‘kabaddi’?
A: They’re declared out, and the defending team earns a point.
Q3: Can all seven defenders tackle at once?
A: Absolutely. Coordinated team tackles are a major strategy in professional kabaddi.
Kabaddi is a thrilling sport that beautifully blends tradition, athleticism, and teamwork. By learning the 10 Rules of Kabaddi, you equip yourself with the knowledge needed to play better, watch smarter, and enjoy deeper. These rules aren’t just technical requirements—they form the spirit and strategy of the game.
So, the next time you step into a kabaddi match or tune into a tournament, remember the 10 Rules of Kabaddi and watch how your perspective shifts. From player movements to referee calls, everything will make more sense—and be more exciting. Know more about Fantasy Kabaddi in India here.